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Nihongo So-Matome N2 (日本語総まとめ） > 第５週　２日目

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こと から 
1. Displays reason A for effect B
This is commonly used to give a reason as to why someone is called something (~呼ばれている).
原 油 の 供 給 が 過 剰 で あ る こと から 、 ガ ソ リ ン の 価 格 は 下 落 為 る と 思 わ れ る 。 
Due to the excess supply of crude oil, it is thought that the price of gasoline will drop.
Discussion & Notes (3)
のことだから
1. Shows a typical trait or characteristic of A
彼 の 先 生 のこと だ か ら 、 次 の 試 験 も 屹 度 難 し い だ ろ う 。 
Seeing that it's that teacher, the next test will surely be hard as well.
Discussion & Notes (2)
ことなく 
1. Without doing A once (expressed strongly)
あ ん な に 部 活 に 打 ち 込 ん で 居 た の に 、 彼 女 は 留 年 為 る ことなく 卒 業 し た ら し い 。 
Even though she threw herself completely into her club activities, it seems she ended up graduating without having to repeat any classes.
Discussion & Notes (5)
ない こと に は 
1. If you don't A; the condition B will remain the same.
食 べ て み な い こと に は 美味 し い か 如何 か 分 か ら な い ！ 
I won't know if it's delicious unless I try it.
Discussion & Notes (5)
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