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Nihongo So-Matome N2 (日本語総まとめ） > 第２週　３日目

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うちに
1. While A is the case, B; While A is occurring, B
This may (but not always) imply that it would be a good idea if B is done while A is still true, otherwise it might be troublesome afterward.
ス ー プ は 熱 い うち に 召 し 上 が っ て 下 さ い 。 
Eat your soup while it is hot.
Discussion & Notes (6)
ないうちに
1. While A is not occurring, B
彼 が こない うち に ご 飯 は 全 部 食 べ ら れ て 仕 舞 っ た 。 
All of the food at the dinner had been eaten before he arrived.
Discussion & Notes (0)
か ~ ない か の うち に 
1. Right after A, C
A and B are the same verb/action.
其 の 一 行 が 出 発 為 る か 為 な い か の うち に 、 雨 が 降 り 出 し た 。 
The party had hardly left when it began to rain.
Discussion & Notes (4)
限かぎり ／ ない 限かぎり 
1. While A is the case/still true
話 を 為 る 限 り 相 手 の 表 情 に 目 を 向 け る 事 が 大 事 で す 。 
When speaking, it's important to look at the other person's facial expressions.
Discussion & Notes (6)
にかぎって／に限り
1. Only A (A is a special condition)
此 の 魚 は 本 日 に 限 り 、 一 匹 五 十 円 だ 。 
These fish are 50 yen each, but only for today.
Discussion & Notes (8)
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