16
法の名のもとに不正は決して許されない。
On the basis of law, injustice must not be allowed.
0
9
報告書は事実をもとに作成為る様に。
Please write a report based on the truth.
0
12
彼女の話をもとに台本を書いてみたい。
I want to try writing a script based on her story.
0
Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
Basic Examples:
実の元に (based in truth)
Basic Examples:
原稿の元で (based on the manuscript)
Where this grammar is found
Grammar usage notes
もと here can be seen in kanji as 基
１．?のもとで （?人のところ）で ＋ 行為の文
if is by a person it uses で and also and action sentences comes later.
有名シェフのもとで料理を習っています。 I am learning under the supervision of a famous chef.
２．のもとで（#環境 ?（状況）で + 行為の文
if its something related to the environment, also it usesで and an action sentences comes later.
?星空 のもとでデートがしたいです。
i want a date under (the basis) the stars.
３．のもとに（条件 （状况）に + 行為·状態の文 if its something related to a condition, or consent it uses に but then it may or not have an action sentence, rather a state sentence.
?来月返すという約束のもとにお金を貸しています。 under the promise of have it returned, i lend money.
if is by a person it uses で and also and action sentences comes later.
有名シェフのもとで料理を習っています。 I am learning under the supervision of a famous chef.
２．のもとで（#環境 ?（状況）で + 行為の文
if its something related to the environment, also it usesで and an action sentences comes later.
?星空 のもとでデートがしたいです。
i want a date under (the basis) the stars.
３．のもとに（条件 （状况）に + 行為·状態の文 if its something related to a condition, or consent it uses に but then it may or not have an action sentence, rather a state sentence.
?来月返すという約束のもとにお金を貸しています。 under the promise of have it returned, i lend money.
Questions/Discussion
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Under the guidance/direction of A (usually a person)
- Based in/on A
- Under the guidance/direction of A (usually a person)
12
先輩達は教授の指示のもとに着々と実験の準備を進めて居た。
The upperclassmen progressed with the experiment setup under the guidance of the professor's instructions.
0
8
兵士達は上官の命令のもと隊列を組んだ。
The soldiers formed ranks under the orders of their superior officer.
0
6
寿司屋に成るには親方の下で何年も修行為なければならない。
To become (the owner of) a sushi restaurant, you have to train for many years under a master.
0
Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
Basic Examples:
学者の元で (under the scholar's guidance)
Where this grammar is found
Grammar usage notes
もと can be seen in kanji as 下
Use this expression when you want to say that something is "under someone with some great influence" as
in "教授のもとで", or when you want to say that something is "under certain conditions or a situation" as in
"協力のもと"、
最近は明るい太陽のもとで、元気に遊ぶ子どもが少なくなった。
in "教授のもとで", or when you want to say that something is "under certain conditions or a situation" as in
"協力のもと"、
最近は明るい太陽のもとで、元気に遊ぶ子どもが少なくなった。
文法：の元で
機能：場所（影響があるところ）
形：Nのもとで＿＿＿。
意味：＿＿＿の影響を受けながら＿＿＿。
例文：高橋先生の指導のもとで卒業論文を書いた。
機能：場所（影響があるところ）
形：Nのもとで＿＿＿。
意味：＿＿＿の影響を受けながら＿＿＿。
例文：高橋先生の指導のもとで卒業論文を書いた。
Questions/Discussion
Nothing posted yet!
