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Even though A
  1. Even though A
  2. Regardless of A; without relation to A
    When present, A and B are the positive and negative forms of the same word (するしな、あるなし、etc.)
21
友 達 は 約 束 為 た にも 関 わ ら ず 空 港 へ 迎 え に 来 て 呉 れ な か っ た 。 
Although my friend promised to pick me up at the airport, he didn't come get me.
0
24
昨日 、 日本酒 を 飲 み す ぎ た にも 関 わ ら ず 、 今日 は 凄 く 元 気 だ 。 
Even though I drank too much sake yesterday, I am very energetic today.
0
20
沢 山 練 習 し た にも 関 わ ら ず 、 いつまで 経 っ て も ビ リ ヤ ー ド が 上手 く な ら な い 。 
Even though I've practiced a lot, no matter how long I try, I haven't become good at billiards.
0
3
祖 父 は 可 也 の 高 齢 に も 関 わ ら ず 、 食 欲 旺 盛 だ 。 
Even though my grandfather is quite old, he has a healthy appetite for food.
0

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
ANoun
に
も
かかわらず
AVerb: Casual
にも
かかわらず
Related Expressions
いかん
を問わず
Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

1台風 にもかかわらず 休校にならなかった。

2全商品、サイズ にかかわらず すべて108円。

3ここはお年寄りが多い地域 にもかかわらず 病院が少ない。

The 2nd one doesnt have も as in the sense, is not emotional, is kind of a “fact” unlike 1, 3 that is carrying an emotion of unbelievability.
3
0
avatar
Rdelav
Level: 404

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!
 
Regardless of A; without relation to A
When present, A and B are the positive and negative forms of the same word (するしな、あるなし、etc.)
  1. Even though A
  2. Regardless of A; without relation to A
    When present, A and B are the positive and negative forms of the same word (するしな、あるなし、etc.)
29
好 き 嫌 い にも 関 わ ら ず 野 菜 を ち ゃ ん と 食 べ な さ い ! 
It doesn't matter if you like them or not, just eat your vegetables!
0
23
試 験 に 合 格 為 る 為 な い に 関 わ ら ず 次 の 学 年 に 進 め る こと に なって居る 。 
Regardless of whether you pass the exam or not, it is decided that you'll proceed to the next semester.
1

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
ANoun
に
も
かかわらず
Basic Examples:
被害にも関わらず (regardless of the damage)

AVerb: Dictionary Form
BVerb: ない form
に
も
かかわらず
ANoun
に
は
かかわりなく
Basic Examples:
障害に関わり無く (regardless of obstacles)

AVerb: Casual
に
は
かかわりなく
Aい-adjective
Bい-adjective: ない form
に
も
かかわらず
Related Expressions
いかん
を問わず
Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

Same meaning and usage as をとわず .
Whatever follows after pattern will occur no matter what happens before pattern.
Often used in contrasting relationships
1
0
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まことまじま
Level: 516
AがどうあってもB、Aに関係なくBという表現
1
0
avatar
デミフィ
Level: 1378
1台風 にもかかわらず 休校にならなかった。

2全商品、サイズ にかかわらず すべて108円。

3ここはお年寄りが多い地域 にもかかわらず 病院が少ない。

The 2nd one doesnt have も as in the sense, is not emotional, is kind of a “fact” unlike 1, 3 that is carrying an emotion of unbelievability.
1
0
avatar
Rdelav
Level: 404
文法:にかかわらず・にかかわりなく

機能:無関係(条件)

形:Nにかかわらず・Nにかかわりなく___。

意味:条件に関係なく___。・どんな__でも__。

※N=年齢・性別・国籍・天候・など。

例文:

1。この会社では国籍にかかわりなく働けます。

2。明日の試合は天候にかかわらず行います。
0
0
avatar
猛眼
Level: 1656

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!

Discussion about this grammar
This section has been archived, and no new posts can be added. Please use the discussion form(s) above.
avatar
恵理子
Level: 1
My grammar book says that にかかわらず and にもかかわらず are two different constructions with different meanings.

にかかわらず means "without relation to A"
値段にかかわらず、よく売れる。

にもかかわらず means "even though A"
雪にもかかわらず、走り続けた。
5
15 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 346
You're right - looks like there were some typos on the initial entry of the grammar. Thanks for pointing it out!
0
15 years ago
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恵理子
Level: 1
No problem!
0
15 years ago
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Karlla
Level: 910
What's the difference between this かかわらず #1 and the separate entry of にもかかわらず (https://new.renshuu.org/gramma...)?
0
8 years ago
avatar
マイコー
Level: 346
They look to be the same!

That being said, they somehow both got added into separate grammar quizzes, so I'm going to leave them separate.
0
8 years ago
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gdartfow
Level: 2382

According to the Bunkei Jiten, with a verb or adjective in the second usage (regardless), you need to use opposing forms (e.g. 面白い面白くないにかかわらず or するしないにかかわらず). But the third example and the construction don't seem to reflect that.

1
3 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 346

Thanks! I've adjusted the meaning slightly and moved it up to usage #1.

0
3 years ago
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gdartfow
Level: 2382

I still see the same construction as before (V+にかかわらず, no mention of opposites or adjectives).

0
3 years ago
avatar
マイコー
Level: 346

Made some additional adjustments to the meaning and usage patterns.

1
3 years ago


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